Palm

Care instructions for

The Arecaceae are a family of perennial, flowering plants in the monocot order Arecales. Their growth form can be climbers, shrubs, tree-like and stemless plants, all commonly known as palms. Those having a tree-like form are colloquially called palm trees.

Light

• Bright, indirect light: Place palms in bright, indirect light. Direct sun can burn the leaves.
• Avoid drafts: Keep indoor palms away from cold drafts from windows, doors, or air conditioning vents.

Water

• Water your palm to keep its soil evenly moist but avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot.
• Water thoroughly until you see liquid flowing from the drainage hole, then discard any excess water.
• Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
• Container and newly planted palms need more frequent watering, especially in the summer heat.

Soil & Fertilizer

• Palms benefit from a "palm special" fertilizer that is high in potassium and magnesium.
• Fertilize monthly during the growing season for indoor palms and a few times a year for outdoor palms.
• Use well-draining soil: Plant palms in a loose, well-draining potting mix.

Humidity & Temperature

• Increase humidity: Misting the leaves or using a humidifier can help maintain the humidity that palms prefer.
• Temperature: Protect palms from temperatures below 50°F.

Other Care Tips

• Mulch: Apply organic mulch around the base of outdoor palms to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
• Transplanting: When transplanting, avoid pulling on the fronds. Dig the hole twice as wide as the pot and slightly less deep.
• Prune dead fronds only: Trim off dead, brown leaves regularly.
• Do not over-prune: Avoid cutting healthy fronds, as they provide nutrition and protection.
• Monitor for pests: Keep an eye out for pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids, and treat them with insecticidal soap or other appropriate methods.